Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill, (30 November 1874 24 January 1965) was a British standpat(prenominal) political leader and national leader known for his leadership of the united Kingdom during the Second demesne War. Widely regarded as one of the greatest contendtime leaders of the undismayed century, he served as Prime Minister twice (194045 and 195155). A noted statesman and orator, Churchill was also an officer in the British Army, a historian, a writer, and an artist. He is the only British prime minister to have received the Nobel Prize in Literature, and was the first person to be made an Honorary Citizen of the linked separates. Churchill was born into the aristocratic family of the Dukes of Marlborough. His father, Lord Randolph Churchill, was a charismatic politician who served as Chancellor of the Exchequer; his mother, Jennie Jerome, was an American socialite. As a young legions officer, he saw action in British India, the Sudan, and the Second Boer War. He gained fame as a war equivalent and wrote books about his campaigns. At the fore wait of politics for cubic diabetes mellitus years, he held many political and cabinet positions. Before the seed World War, he served as President of the Board of Trade, home depository, and First Lord of the Admiralty as part of the Asquith Liberal governing.
During the war, he continued as First Lord of the Admiralty until the disastrous Gallipoli front caused his departure from government. He then briefly resumed active armament service on the Western Front as commanding officer of the 6th Battalion of the Ro yal Scots Fusiliers. He returned to governme! nt as Minister of Munitions, Secretary of State for War, and Secretary of State for Air. After the War, Churchill served as Chancellor of the Exchequer in the Conservative (Baldwin) government of 192429, controversially returning the pound superlative in 1925 to the gold standard at its pre-war parity, a can wide seen as creating deflationary pressure on the UK economy. as well as controversial was his opposition to...If you want to get a serious essay, severalize it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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