The Impact of International Interest in Afghanistan’s Access to Oil :: Essays Papers

The Impact of International Interest in Afghanistans Access to Oil Newspapers, magazines, television, radio, and the web everywhere one turns, the media confronts our society with intelligence activity concerning Afghanistan. Although September 11th was the peak of Afghanistans spotlight in the supranational media, this event was not the first time that Afghanistan has gained international attention. Beginning with its semi policy-making relationship with Russia, Afghanistan slowly gained recognition, acknowledgment and even popularity among worldly concern powers. Moving towards the present, in which the United States, Great Britain, Russia, Japan, and China are competing for Afghanistan. Why all this folie over a politically-torn, landlocked, Middle Eastern e evoke? Although each country has several potential diverts invested in Afghanistan, all of these nations share the common interest of Afghanistans access to oil. Many political conventions have resulte d form the world(prenominal) interest in creating oil pipelines through Afghanistan. Although Afghanistan is not a world power, the fact that this country can provide access to rich oil and gas reserves has allowed Afghanistan to have influence over and even bear on international diplomacy. To begin, it is important to understand the political tale of Afghanistan in decree to comprehend the current political tension and issues concerning this country. Afghanistans history is fire with numerous wars and invasions throughout various historical periods. Majority of these conflicts occurred because of a political Afghan leaders desire to continue holding the state of power in the country or because of foreign invasion. Desire to declare power becomes an issue in Afghanistan due to the multi-ethnic nature of the population1. To begin, the fixture of Afghanistan astride the land routes between the Indian subcontinent, Iran, and central Asia has enticed conquerors t hroughout history2. First, the Muslim-Arab conquests left Afghanistan a Muslim country in the late seventh century. In the following centuries Afghanistan was invaded from the north by Genghis Khan and later by the Moguls. The conquests up to the 17th century left devastated Afghanistan. However, authorities invested the majority of their interests in attempting to control the political power against rebellious activities preventing swaying them from focusing on hearty and economical forms as well as the development of the country. The first integrate Afghanistan State was not established until 1747 by Ahammad Khan Durani.