Discussion About Genetically Modified Foods Essay Example for Free

Discussion about(predicate) Genetically limited Foods EssayOutline establishment a. The genetically special provenders atomic number 18 a capacious issue which is widely debated. b. People feel conf routined about their preventive. I. Views a. ) Magana-Gomezs argument. b. ) He argues that negative do of GM pabulum were identified at molecular and microscopic levels. c. ) Curieux-Belfond CL contends that the benefits of genetically change forage for thoughts removed outweigh the disadvantages. II. Genetically modify aliments Beneficial views Adverse views a. What is the possible risk for genetically modified crops considering keep and health? b. Whether the economic effects are the most important?c. Will it bring severe surround problems?III. Arguments for beneficial effects of GM foods a. Firstly, transgenic technology has made gigantic progress in food applications. b. Transgenic food has successfully lowered food prices and ensured food safety. c. GM foods r emarkablely reduce the environmental impact of culture. Introduction The actor, Magana-Gomez, deprecatively analyzed the risk assessment methods of transgenic food for gentlemans gentleman nutrition and health in the paper, lay on the line assessment of genetically modified crops for nutrition and health.Magana reviewed various modes including different feeding period, animal modes and parameters in the paper published in 2011 by Nutrition Reviews (Magana G, 2009). In consistent with his studies, negative effects of GM food were identified at molecular and microscopic levels. However, with our entry into the 21st century, genetically modified foods hurl undergone even faster information. However, there are also many a(prenominal) doubts about the safety of genetically modified foods. Therefore, genetically modified foods have become a hot topic issue. Personally, although there are many controversiesabout GM food, I still insist on the research and promotion of transgenic fo od callable to its diverse benefits. Views According to Curieux-Belfond CL, he could identify the factors that deserve consideration before commercialization and promotion of transgenic food (182). In this paper, Factors to condider before take and commercialization of aquatic genetically modified organisms the case of transgenic salmon, the author took transgenic salmon as an example, in which Curieux-Belfond examined the corresponding impacts in terms of aquaculture, wildlife, ecosystem and human health.The paper published in 2011 by Evironmental Science Policy suggested that GM food undoubtedly contributed to economic benefits without exerting too much pointless burden (Curieux B, 2009). In the end, the author believed that the benefits of genetically modified foods far outweigh the disadvantages. Analysis of the benefits of genetically modified foods Maganas argument is persuasive when he assessed the risks about GM food.However, since genetic engineering techniques have suc cessfully transferred anti-viral, insect resistance, cold resistance and other genes to cotton, wheat, tomatoes and other plants, we can get stable new varieties of genetically modified, with low production cost and high-yield food, which will ease the world food shortage and reduce the use of pesticides to a large extent. Based on the above reasons, I will provide a critical analysis with the following specific examples which show his argument is partially wrong.Firstly, transgenic technology has also made considerable progress in animal food applications. At present, a variety of mammal and bird genes are successfully integrated into the genome of fish, which can significantly enhance transgenic fish muscle protein content and improve gain speed. With the development of genetic engineering technology, people have been freed from born(p) enzymes to a large extent. Especially when the enzyme obtained from natural protein material encounters difficulties, genetic engineering has th e unique advantages of natural gene cloning (Seralini GE, 2011).Thus, it can be exceedingly expressed in microorganisms with mass production by fermentation. At present, the transgenic enzymes are widely used in the food industry, such as maltose enzymes amylase, pectinase and the juice protease. The food nutritional quality modified by genetic engineering has also made remarkable achievements. For instance, the genetic engineering technology has been applied for microbe protein improvement, which renders it possible to change the plant composition and amino acid content.Secondly, transgenic food has successfully lowered food prices and ensured food safety, which helps increase production and food supply while lessen the farm labor and pesticide applications, bucolic inputs and production costs (Weasel LH, 2009). In the future, GM crops have great strength in solving the food crisis. For instance, by applying transgenic technology to the human staple foods of rice and wheat, pe ople can increase food production and improve nutritional quality, which will provide universe with higher-quality food.Furthermore, GM foods have also proved strong in alleviating poverty and hunger. The worlds poorest 50% of the state are small and resource-poor farmers, while 20% living in rural areas without their own land actually depend on agriculture. Therefore, the increase in small-scale and resource-poor farmers income will directly assist 70% of the worlds poorest people (Curieux-Belfond O, 2009). So far, genetically modified cotton in India, China and siemens Africa have already made a significant role to more than 1. 2 million poor farmers income.The benefits of genetically modified corn in the Philippines and South Africa will be much clearer in the future. In addition, genetically modified rice has great potential to benefit 250 million poor families in Asia, whose benefits will reach 10 million people (Curieux-Belfond O, 2009). Transgenic food also helps to redu ce land development. Transgenic technology has been developed to improve the current 1. 5 billion hectares of tillable land productivity through conservation of biological resources, thereby reducing land development and deforestation.Thirdly, I will demonstrate such improvement since they significantly reduce the environmental impact of agriculture. Traditional agriculture has a significant impact on the environment, and transgenic biotechnology can help reduce this impact. In the startle decade of application of genetically modified crops, by planting herbicide and insect-resistant characteristics, transgenic technologies have greatly decrease the use of pesticides, saved fossil fuels and reduced carbon dioxide emissions.Undoubtedly, genetically modified crops with drought-tolerant genes will improve water-use force and maintain sustainable agricultural development, which will play an important role in easing the crisis of population growth and global food shortage (Artemis D, 2009). GM crops have also contributed to reduce carbon dioxide emissions in two main ways, reducing greenhouse gas emissions and helping slow climate change. First, by reducing fuel use, the spraying of insecticides and herbicides, GM crops continue to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. In 2007, genetic engineering has been declared to reduce 1.1 billion kilograms of carbon dioxide emissions, which is equivalent to a decrease of 50 million cars from the road. Secondly, herbicide-resistant GM crops help reduce tillage applications, which protects the land and enhances soil carbon sequestration. Conclusions Despite the many advantages of GM food, we cannot repel the risks. After genetically modified foods have been taken into the human body, they may cause harm to human health. Moreover, after a large number of transgenic crops come into nature, they may be biologically harmful to ecosystems.Since the risks of GM food is serous, it is important for us to reflect on it first. Any of the scientific and technological developments should be world-wide and provide well-being for human life. If genetically modified foods can only increase our economic interests and ameliorate material life without the moral, social and environmental harmony, they cannot be defined as making great contribution to social development. Therefore, whether GM food is a benefit or a disadvantage really depends on what kind of human values people hold (Qaim M. 2009). That is the question we reflect on deeply.In modern society, with the rapid development of science and technology, the economic situation of the human and the material standard of living has been soaring. It seems that mankind is taking great proud for the advanced technology. However, we should look back to what the living environment we rely on is subjected to. Therefore, genetically modified foods are seen as the savior of mankind, which is actually human self-centered ideology. Of course, with the continuous development of biotechnology and genetic engineering, human beings have the ability to create more genetically modified food.Therefore, the drawbacks of genetically modified food are not the technology itself, but rather due to humans themselves. Thus, personally, I fully sanction the development of GM foods while we should objectively analyze the potential risks. Reference Artemis D. 2009. wellness risks of genetically modified foods. Food Science and Nutrition. 49. (2)164-175. Curieux B, Vandelac L, ect. 2009. Factors to condider before production and commercialization of aquatic genetically modified organisms the case of transgenic salmon. Evironmental Science Policy. 12. (2)170-189.Magana G, Javier A, Calderon de la Barca, Ana M. 2009. Risk assessment of genetically modified crops for nutrition and health. Nutrition Reviews. 67 (1)1-16. Qaim M. 2009. The economics of genetically modified crops. Annual Review of Resource Economics. 1665-693. Seralini GE, Mesnage R, ect. 2011. Genetically mo dified crops safety assessments present limits and possible improvements. Environmental Sciences Europe. 23. (10) 1-10. Weasel LH. 2009. Food Fray Inside the Controversy over Genetically Modified Food. American Management Association. Amacom, 86-150. Print.